时代周刊:教孩子们了解真正的感恩节(2)
日期:2020-01-08 09:10

(单词翻译:单击)

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中英文本

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"There's a widespread assumption that Indians have disappeared," says historian David J. Silverman.
“外界普遍以为印第安人已经消失了,”历史学家大卫·西尔弗曼说gr+~Qx(u3*Qk80D;MK5
"That's why non–Native Americans feel comfortable dressing up their kids in costumes."
“所以非土著美国人才会放心地把他们的孩子打扮成那样[L]0[VpB1Zqh8k。”
Many classrooms are beginning to change.
好在许多课堂都已开始改变这一现状XR&9TUY+!*xYz;#*(uZ;
Educators and parents are trading ideas and resources on social media.
不少教育工作者和家长开始在社交媒体上共享他们的想法和资源BnVB33TanR*-
The Thanksgiving Play by Larissa Fast- Horse, a member of the Rosebud Sioux Tribe in the Sicangu Lakota Nation,
西康古拉科塔族玫瑰花蕾苏族部落成员拉里萨·法斯特-霍斯创作的《感恩节》
has become one of the most produced plays in the U.S.
已经成为美国最受欢迎的剧作之一=OdUI-H|T;-C%@*
A young readers' edition of Roxanne Dunbar- Ortiz's An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States was released in July.
今年7月,罗克珊·邓巴-奥尔蒂斯的《美国土著人民历史》青少年版也已付印出版~924%D7*cga#56n1
And on a recent Saturday morning in Washington, D.C.,
不久前的一个周六上午,
about two dozen teachers went to the National Museum of the American Indian to learn a better way to teach the Thanksgiving story.
二十多名华盛顿特区的教师前往美国印第安人国家博物馆,学习如何更好地讲述感恩节的故事AUjvif6f0H1_vLSDM
But first they had to do some studying of their own— including a true-false quiz.
然而,在那之前,他们自己也要做一些有关感恩节的研究——包括完成一套正误判断测试题o6@bi.m34rp53ZYlb
Did the people many of us know as Pilgrims call themselves Separatists?
我们称之为“朝圣者”的那些人会自称“分离派”吗?
Did the famous meal last three days?
那场著名的宴席真的持续了三天时间吗?

1

True and true, they shouted loudly in unison.
正确,正确,老师们齐声回答道BgcKYdC0YbNq*_wQ4PPp
But other statements drew long pauses or the soft murmurs of people nervous about saying the wrong thing in front of a group.
然而,其他问题却引起了老师们的长时间沉默,有时,部分老师因为害怕当着大家的面回答错误开始了窃窃私语TR|YTWC=*Aw4M;@~z
Renée Gokey, the museum's teacher- services coordinator and a member of the Eastern Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma, waited patiently for them to respond.
博物馆负责与老师们对接的协调员、俄克拉荷马州东部肖尼部落的成员蕾妮·高基耐心地等待着老师们的回应ELF^yxi6B*V!FvyB09d
When Gokey explained that early Thanksgivings celebrated the burning of a Pequot village in 1637
当高基解释说,早期的感恩节庆祝的是1637年(英国殖民者)火烧佩科特村,
and the killing of Wampanoag leader Massasoit's son, attendees gasped audibly.
及杀害万帕诺亚格族老族长马萨索伊特儿子一事时,在场的人都倒吸了一口凉气423A6Px*v*Z[ykV*
"I look back now and realize I was teaching a lot of misconceptions," Tonia Parker,
“现在回想起来,我意识到,我教学生的很多观念都是错误的,”
a second-grade teacher at Island Creek Elementary School in Alexandria, Va., told TIME.
弗吉尼亚州亚历山大岛克里克小学二年级的老师托尼娅·帕克对《时代》周刊说道-_0@N[n,pY8x_UB+W
Teachers like the ones at the workshop know that change is coming,
一些老师,比如参加这次学习的老师已经知道变化即将到来,
and state social-studies standards increasingly prompt students to look at history from multiple perspectives.
国家的社会研究标准也越来越鼓励学生多角度看待历史,ro&WbLMK&oxEiqO1-E
Plus, teaching a better lesson about gratitude is something anyone can get behind.
此外,用更好的方式教大家感恩是我们人人都能支持的一项事业_%31h=UT(xL*Y
At the workshop in Washington, after learning something new, participants learned to say Wado.
在华盛顿的那次学习会上,参与者们不仅重新认识了感恩节,还学会了说“Wado”TB2l4M8s.MKqgLkV)dF
That's Cherokee for "Thank you."
这是切罗基族语里的“谢谢”dX*(wWl;K1*kB)FFBM*

译文由可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载fy!v127[eL@spP

重点讲解

1.trade ideas 交换意见
They say there are few places in this city where young people can hang out for hours and just trade ideas.
他们说,这座城市很少有地方能让年轻人一起呆上几个小时,说说彼此的想法WsDT_DHc=wSA

2.in unison 同时;齐声;一致
Sarkozy warned on Monday that the E. U. would act in unison against Russian if its troops do not pull out of Georgia.
萨尔科奇18日告诫称,如果俄罗斯部队不撤出格鲁吉亚,欧盟便要一致对付俄罗斯lnpAW7^W8_MmEvP#2&F

3.look back 回首;回顾
As I look back, I see that most of my most vivid memories come from the early times when a lot of this music was new to me.
再回首,我认为记忆中最鲜活的那一部分仍旧停留在当初,我刚开始接触到这些音乐之时pfm#WzY08e;sC

4.get behind 支持
The crowd really got behind them and cheered them on.
观众真的很支持他们,很努力地在为他们加油#ftP]AHEX2)s^


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